You have probably seen an individual with a bump on the big toe that deforms the toe and makes it look like it is turning towards your remaining toes. Though doctors have not ascertained the big toe lumps’ real cause, some experts argue that the deformity is caused by wearing tight-fitting shoes. Your foot could develop deformities when you neglect your bunions and doctors recommend seeking medical attention when the lump gets severe. Bunions in Naperville Specialists is one facility that boasts expert handlers of. Thanks to the professionals’ various treatment options, you can restore your foot’s physical appearance and relieve the symptoms.
How are bunions diagnosed?
Your doctor will know you have bunions by a physical inspection of your foot. He will also request an X-ray to detect if your joint is damaged. The imaging results will show the severity of the bunion and what could have caused it. The knowledge of your bunion’s cause will help your doctor treat your foot. Your doctor could also send you to go for a lab test to rule out other symptoms.
What are the symptoms of a bunion?
Bunions are mostly thought to be hereditary and you could have them because of a genetic foot structure. However, other conditions that could cause the lump’s development include an abnormal bone structure, flat feet, and flexible ligaments. Though some professionals link the onset of bunions to wearing too tight of shoes, other experts believe that the shoes only worsen the already abnormal bone problem. You will know you have developed a bunion when you start seeing some of the following signs:
- Redness and inflammation on your big toe side
- Numbness and difficulty in moving the toe
- Persistent foot pain that comes and goes
- A thick hard skin underneath your big toe
- A burning sensation
- Toe deformity with the big toe tapering towards your other toes
It would help if you were not hesitant to seek medical attention when the lump increases, leading to an intense, persistent pain that decreases your big toe’s flexibility.
How do you treat bunions?
You could have your bunions eliminated by non-surgical and surgical options. These treatment options include:
- Have arch supports placed in your shoes
- Wear comfortable shoes with padded soles and enough room for your toes to wiggle
- Your doctor could also tape or pad your foot in a normal posture to lessen the pressure exerted on your bunion.
- Apply to an ice pack on the affected toe to minimize inflammation and relieve you from pain.
Your doctor could book you for surgery if the non-surgical solutions fail to be effective. In cases where a bunionectomy is done, some of the bone is removed to correct the big toe position or remove swollen tissues from your affected toe. Bunions worsen with time and should not be taken lightly.
Bunions could look harmless but have long-time complications when ignored. Whether genetically or caused by natural conditions, bunions can be rectified. Your doctor will advise of some non-surgical options to help correct the deformity or book you for surgery. For more inquiries on bunions, schedule your appointment at American Foot & Ankle Specialists.
